QFD2/QFD/widgets/CustomPieChart.cpp

#include "CustomPieChart.h"

#include <QDebug>

CustomPieChart::CustomPieChart(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
{
    title = "默认标题";  // 标题名字
    total = 0;

    initPieChartWidget();
}

CustomPieChart::CustomPieChart(const QString &title, const QString &tag, const int &data, const QColor &color,
                               QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
{
    this->title = title;  // 标题名字
    total       = 1;      // 数据长度
    sum         = data;   // 数据总量

    addSlice(tag, data, color);
    initPieChartWidget();
}

CustomPieChart::CustomPieChart(const QString &title, QStringList tagList, QList<double> dataList,
                               QList<QColor> colorList, QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
{
    this->title = title;  // 标题名字

    setSeries(tagList, dataList, colorList);
    initPieChartWidget();
}

CustomPieChart::~CustomPieChart() { }

/* 过滤绘制事件 */
bool CustomPieChart::eventFilter(QObject *widget, QEvent *event)
{
    if (widget == pieChartWidget && event->type() == QEvent::Paint && total != 0) {
        drawPieChart();  // 绘制饼图部件
    } else if (widget == titleWidget && event->type() == QEvent::Paint) {
        QPainter painter(titleWidget);
        painter.setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing | QPainter::TextAntialiasing);  // 绘图和绘图文字抗锯齿
        painter.save();
        /* 绘制标题部件 */
        painter.setPen(Qt::white);

        titleFont.setPointSizeF(!isSetTitleFont ? titleWidget->height() * 0.75 : titleFont.pointSizeF());
        titleFont.setWeight(!isSetTitleFont ? QFont::Bold : titleFont.weight());
        painter.setFont(titleFont);
        painter.drawText(QRectF(0, 0, width(), height()), title);

        painter.restore();
    }
    return QWidget::eventFilter(widget, event);
}

/* 绘制饼图 */
void CustomPieChart::drawPieChart()
{
    int width         = this->width() * 0.8;
    int height        = this->height() * 0.8;
    double min        = qMin(width, height);  // 宽和高中最小的值
    double diameter   = min * 5 / 9;          // 直径
    double radius     = diameter / 2;         // 半径
    int startLength   = 0;                    // 起始长度
    int midPoint      = 0;                    // 坐标原点
    double startAngle = 0;                    // 起始角度

    QPainter painter(pieChartWidget);
    painter.setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing | QPainter::TextAntialiasing);  // 绘图和绘图文字抗锯齿
    painter.translate(width / 2, height / 2);                                     // 偏移起始点

    painter.save();

    fontSize = globalFont.pointSize();
    /* 绘制总数 */
    sumFont.setPointSizeF(!isSetSumFont ? radius / 2.5 : sumFont.pointSizeF());
    painter.setFont(sumFont);
    painter.setPen(QColor(54, 235, 171));
    painter.drawText(QRectF(-radius, -radius - (radius / 4), diameter, diameter), Qt::AlignCenter,
                     QString::number(sum));
    /* 绘制"总数"文本 */
    painter.setPen(Qt::white);
    sumTextFont.setPointSizeF(!isSetSumTextFont ? radius / 5 : sumTextFont.pointSizeF());
    painter.setFont(sumTextFont);
    painter.drawText(QRectF(-radius, -radius + fontSize, diameter, diameter), Qt::AlignCenter, "总数");

    painter.setFont(globalFont);
    for (int count = 0; count < total; count++) {
        startLength += (count > 0) ? int(360 * 16 * dataList[count - 1] / sum) : 0;
        int arcLength = int(360 * 16 * dataList[count] / sum);  // 弧长
        double angle  = 360 * dataList[count] / sum;            // 扇形的弧度
        startAngle += (count > 0) ? 360 * dataList[count - 1] / sum : 0;
        double radian = angle / 2 + startAngle;  // 当前弧度(所在扇形的二等分角度 + 所在扇形的起始角度)
        double offset  = fontSize;               // 偏移量
        double offsetX = 0;                      // x轴偏移量
        double offsetY = 0;                      // y轴偏移量
        /* 绘制扇形区域 */
        painter.setPen(Qt::NoPen);
        QRadialGradient radialGradient(midPoint, midPoint, radius);
        radialGradient.setColorAt(0, Qt::transparent);
        radialGradient.setColorAt(ringSize, Qt::transparent);
        radialGradient.setColorAt((ringSize + 0.01 > 1) ? 1 : ringSize + 0.01,
                                  qFuzzyCompare(ringSize, 1)
                                          ? Qt::transparent
                                          : colorList[count]);  // 从颜色列表中取出颜色并设为区域背景色
        radialGradient.setColorAt(1, qFuzzyCompare(ringSize, 1) ? Qt::transparent : colorList[count]);
        painter.setBrush(colorList[count]);
        painter.drawPie(QRectF(-radius, -radius, diameter, diameter), startLength, arcLength);  //
        //        绘制饼图的扇形区域
        /* 绘制说明 */
        painter.setPen(colorList[count]);
        painter.setBrush(colorList[count]);
        legendFont.setPointSizeF(!isSetLegendFont ? radius / 5 : legendFont.pointSizeF());
        painter.setFont(legendFont);
        fontSize = legendFont.pointSize();
        painter.drawRect(QRectF(-(radius * 2.1 + fontSize * 1.2), -(radius / 2.1) + count * (fontSize * 1.3),
                                fontSize / 2, fontSize / 2));
        painter.drawText(
                QRectF(-(radius * 2.1), -(radius / 2.1 + fontSize / 3) + count * (fontSize * 1.3), radius, radius),
                tagList[count]);
        /* 绘制标签折线 */
        tagFont.setPointSizeF(!isSetTagFont ? radius / 8 : tagFont.pointSizeF());
        painter.setFont(tagFont);
        fontSize      = tagFont.pointSize();
        QPointF point = QPointF(midPoint + radius * cos(radian * M_PI / 180),
                                midPoint - radius * sin(radian * M_PI / 180));  // 弧度在坐标轴的象限点
        QPolygonF polygon;                                                      // 多段线
        polygon << point;

        QString tagText = QString("%1").arg(dataList[count] * 100) + "%";
        if (sum - 0.01 > 1 || sum + 0.01 < 1) {
            tagText = QString("%1").arg(dataList[count]);
        }

        double textWidth = tagText.size() / 2 * fontSize;
        if (dataList[count] != 0) {            // 数据不为零才可以绘制折线和标签
            if (radian > 0 && radian <= 90) {  // 第一象限
                offsetX += offset;
                offsetY -= offset;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetX += textWidth;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetX -= textWidth;
                offsetY -= (fontSize * 1.5);
            } else if (radian > 90 && radian <= 180) {  // 第二象限
                offsetX -= offset;
                offsetY -= offset;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetX -= textWidth;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetY -= (fontSize * 1.5);
            } else if (radian > 180 && radian <= 270) {  // 第三象限
                offsetX -= offset;
                offsetY += offset;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetX -= textWidth;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
            } else if (radian > 270 && radian <= 360) {  // 第四象限
                offsetX += offset;
                offsetY += offset;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetX += textWidth;
                polygon << QPointF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY);
                offsetX -= textWidth;
            }
            painter.drawPolyline(polygon);
            /* 绘制标签 */
            painter.drawText(QRectF(point.x() + offsetX, point.y() + offsetY, diameter, diameter),
                             QStringLiteral("%1").arg(tagText));
        }
    }
    painter.restore();
}

/* 初始化饼图部件 */
void CustomPieChart::initPieChartWidget()
{
    isSetTitleFont   = false;
    isSetTagFont     = false;
    isSetLegendFont  = false;
    isSetSumFont     = false;
    isSetSumTextFont = false;
    setRingSize(0.6);
    /* 标题部件 */
    titleWidget = new QWidget(this);
    titleWidget->installEventFilter(this);
    /* 饼图部件 */
    pieChartWidget = new QWidget(this);
    pieChartWidget->installEventFilter(this);

    QVBoxLayout *vBoxLayout = new QVBoxLayout(this);
    vBoxLayout->setSpacing(0);
    vBoxLayout->setMargin(0);
    vBoxLayout->addWidget(titleWidget, 1);
    vBoxLayout->addWidget(pieChartWidget, 9);
    setLayout(vBoxLayout);
}

/* 增加切片 */
void CustomPieChart::addSlice(const QString &tag, const int &data, const QColor &color)
{
    tagList << tag;                                 // 标签名列表
    dataList << data;                               // 数据列表
    colorList << color;                             // 颜色列表
    total = dataList.size();                        // 数据表长度
    sum += (total == 1) ? 0 : dataList[total - 1];  // 数据总量
}

/* 设置系列 */
void CustomPieChart::setSeries(QStringList tagList, QList<double> dataList, QList<QColor> colorList)
{
    total           = dataList.size();  // 数据表长度
    sum             = 0;                // 数据总量
    this->tagList   = tagList;          // 标签名列表
    this->dataList  = dataList;         // 数据列表
    this->colorList = colorList;        // 颜色列表
    for (int count = 0; count < total; count++) {
        sum += dataList[count];
    }
}

/* 设置全局字体 */
void CustomPieChart::setGlobalFont(const QFont &font)
{
    globalFont       = font;
    titleFont        = font;
    tagFont          = font;
    legendFont       = font;
    sumFont          = font;
    sumTextFont      = font;
    sumFont          = font;
    isSetTitleFont   = true;
    isSetTagFont     = true;
    isSetLegendFont  = true;
    isSetSumFont     = true;
    isSetSumTextFont = true;
}

/* 设置标题字体 */
void CustomPieChart::setTitleFont(const QFont &font)
{
    titleFont      = font;
    isSetTitleFont = true;
}

/* 设置标签字体 */
void CustomPieChart::setTagFont(const QFont &font)
{
    tagFont      = font;
    isSetTagFont = true;
}

/* 设置说明字体 */
void CustomPieChart::setLegendFont(const QFont &font)
{
    legendFont      = font;
    isSetLegendFont = true;
}
/* 设置总数字体 */
void CustomPieChart::setSumFont(const QFont &font)
{
    sumFont      = font;
    isSetSumFont = true;
}

/* 设置"总数"文本字体 */
void CustomPieChart::setSumTextFont(const QFont &font)
{
    sumTextFont      = font;
    isSetSumTextFont = true;
}

/* 设置圆环大小 */
void CustomPieChart::setRingSize(const double &ringSize)
{
    this->ringSize = (ringSize > 1) ? 1 : ringSize;
}