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+#include "PlotView.h"
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+
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+#include "qcustomplot/CustomHistogramBars.h"
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+#include "qcustomplot/SmoothCurveGraph.h"
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+
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+PlotView::PlotView(PlotType t, const QVector<Data> &data, const QString &title, QWidget *parent)
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+ : QCustomPlot(parent), m_plotType(t), m_sourceData(data), m_title(title)
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+{
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::updateType(PlotView::PlotType t)
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+{
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+ m_plotType = t;
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+ plot();
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::updateData(const QVector<PlotView::Data> &data)
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+{
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+ m_sourceData = data;
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+ plot();
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+}
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+
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+QPixmap PlotView::toPixmap()
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+{
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+ QPixmap pixmap(this->size());
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+ pixmap.fill(Qt::transparent);
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+ this->render(&pixmap);
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+ return pixmap;
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::plot()
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+{
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+ this->clearGraphs();
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+ switch (m_plotType) {
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+ case Line:
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+ drawLine();
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+ break;
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+ case HistogramHorizontal:
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+ drawHistogram(true);
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+ break;
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+
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+ case HistogramVertical:
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+ drawHistogram(false);
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+ break;
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+
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+ case Curve:
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+ drawCurve();
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+ break;
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+
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+ case Area:
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+ drawArea();
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+ break;
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+
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+ default:
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+ break;
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::drawLine()
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+{
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+ this->legend->setVisible(true);
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+ this->legend->setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 9));
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+ this->legend->setRowSpacing(-3);
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+ QVector<QCPScatterStyle::ScatterShape> shapes;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssDot;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssCross;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssPlus;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssCircle;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssDisc;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssSquare;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssDiamond;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssStar;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssTriangle;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssTriangleInverted;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssCrossSquare;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssPlusSquare;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssCrossCircle;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssPlusCircle;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssPeace;
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+ shapes << QCPScatterStyle::ssCustom;
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+
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+ QPen pen;
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+
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+ for (int i = 0; i < m_sourceData.size(); i++) {
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+ this->addGraph();
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+ pen.setColor(
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+ QColor(qSin(i * 0.3) * 100 + 100, qSin(i * 0.6 + 0.7) * 100 + 100, qSin(i * 0.4 + 0.6) * 100 + 100));
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+ // generate data:
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+ QVector<double> x, y;
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+ x << 0 << 1;
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+ y << 0 << m_sourceData.at(i).value;
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+
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+ this->graph()->setData(x, y);
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+ this->graph()->rescaleAxes(true);
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+ this->graph()->setPen(pen);
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+ this->graph()->setName(m_sourceData.at(i).name);
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+ this->graph()->setLineStyle(QCPGraph::lsLine);
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+ // set scatter style:
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+ if (shapes.at(i % shapes.size()) != QCPScatterStyle::ssCustom) {
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+ this->graph()->setScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle(shapes.at(i % shapes.size()), 10));
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+ } else {
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+ QPainterPath customScatterPath;
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+ for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
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+ customScatterPath.cubicTo(qCos(2 * M_PI * i / 3.0) * 9, qSin(2 * M_PI * i / 3.0) * 9,
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+ qCos(2 * M_PI * (i + 0.9) / 3.0) * 9, qSin(2 * M_PI * (i + 0.9) / 3.0) * 9, 0,
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+ 0);
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+ this->graph()->setScatterStyle(
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+ QCPScatterStyle(customScatterPath, QPen(Qt::black, 0), QColor(40, 70, 255, 50), 10));
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ // set blank axis lines:
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+ this->rescaleAxes();
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+ this->xAxis->setTicks(false);
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+ this->yAxis->setTicks(true);
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+ this->xAxis->setTickLabels(false);
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+ this->yAxis->setTickLabels(true);
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+ if (!m_title.isEmpty()) {
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+ this->xAxis->setLabel(m_title);
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+ }
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+ // set axis ranges to show all data:
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+ this->xAxis->setRange(0, 1.2);
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+ this->yAxis->setRange(0, 2);
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+
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+ // make top right axes clones of bottom left axes:
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+ this->axisRect()->setupFullAxesBox();
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+
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+ // make left and bottom axes always transfer their ranges to right and top axes:
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+ connect(this->xAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), this->xAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
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+ connect(this->yAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), this->yAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
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+
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+ // Note: we could have also just called customPlot->rescaleAxes(); instead
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+ // Allow user to drag axis ranges with mouse, zoom with mouse wheel and select graphs by clicking:
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+ this->setInteractions(QCP::iRangeDrag | QCP::iRangeZoom | QCP::iSelectPlottables);
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+
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+ this->replot();
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::drawHistogram(bool horizontal)
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+{
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+ QCPAxis *keyAxis = nullptr;
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+ QCPAxis *valueAxis = nullptr;
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+ if (horizontal) {
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+ keyAxis = this->yAxis;
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+ valueAxis = this->xAxis;
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+ } else {
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+ keyAxis = this->xAxis;
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+ valueAxis = this->yAxis;
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+ }
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+ // QCPBars *fossil = new QCPBars(keyAxis, valueAxis); // 使用xAxis作为柱状图的key轴,yAxis作为value轴
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+ CustomHistogramBars *fossil = new CustomHistogramBars(keyAxis, valueAxis);
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+
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+ fossil->setAntialiased(false); // 为了更好的边框效果,关闭抗齿锯
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+ fossil->setName("Fossil fuels"); // 设置柱状图的名字,可在图例中显示
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+ fossil->setPen(QPen(QColor(0, 168, 140).lighter(130))); // 设置柱状图的边框颜色
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+ fossil->setBrush(QColor(0, 168, 140)); // 设置柱状图的画刷颜色
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+
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+ // 为柱状图设置一个文字类型的key轴,ticks决定了轴的范围,而labels决定了轴的刻度文字的显示
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+ QVector<double> ticks;
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+ QVector<QString> labels;
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+ QVector<double> fossilData;
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+ for (int i = 0; i < m_sourceData.size(); ++i) {
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+ ticks << i + 1;
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+ labels << m_sourceData.at(i).name;
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+ fossilData << m_sourceData.at(i).value;
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+ }
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+ QSharedPointer<QCPAxisTickerText> textTicker(new QCPAxisTickerText);
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+ textTicker->addTicks(ticks, labels);
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+
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+ keyAxis->setTicker(textTicker); // 设置为文字轴
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+
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+ keyAxis->setTickLabelRotation(60); // 轴刻度文字旋转60度
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+ keyAxis->setSubTicks(false); // 不显示子刻度
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+ keyAxis->setTickLength(0, 4); // 轴内外刻度的长度分别是0,4,也就是轴内的刻度线不显示
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+ keyAxis->setRange(0, ticks.size() + 1); // 设置范围
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+ keyAxis->setUpperEnding(QCPLineEnding::esSpikeArrow);
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+
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+ if (!m_title.isEmpty()) {
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+ keyAxis->setLabel(m_title);
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+ }
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+
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+ valueAxis->setRange(0, 1.1);
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+ valueAxis->setPadding(35); // 轴的内边距,可以到QCustomPlot之开始(一)看图解
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+ valueAxis->setUpperEnding(QCPLineEnding::esSpikeArrow);
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+ fossil->setData(ticks, fossilData);
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+
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+ this->replot();
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::drawCurve()
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+{
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+ QCPAxis *keyAxis = this->xAxis;
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+ QCPAxis *valueAxis = this->yAxis;
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+
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+ SmoothCurveGraph *scGraph = new SmoothCurveGraph(keyAxis, valueAxis);
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+
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+ scGraph->setPen(QPen(Qt::blue)); // line color blue for first graph
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+
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+ QVector<double> x, y;
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+ QVector<QString> labels;
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+ for (int i = 0; i < m_sourceData.size(); ++i) {
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+ x << i + 1;
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+ y << m_sourceData.at(i).value;
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+ labels << m_sourceData.at(i).name;
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+ }
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+ // configure right and top axis to show ticks but no labels:
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+ // (see QCPAxisRect::setupFullAxesBox for a quicker method to do this)
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+ this->xAxis2->setVisible(true);
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+ this->xAxis2->setTickLabels(false);
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+ this->yAxis2->setVisible(true);
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+ this->yAxis2->setTickLabels(false);
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+ // make left and bottom axes always transfer their ranges to right and top axes:
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+ connect(this->xAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), this->xAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
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+ connect(this->yAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), this->yAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
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+ // pass data points to graphs:
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+ scGraph->setData(x, y);
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+ scGraph->setScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle::ssCross, QColor(Qt::red), QColor(Qt::white), 4));
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+
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+ QSharedPointer<QCPAxisTickerText> textTicker(new QCPAxisTickerText);
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+ textTicker->addTicks(x, labels);
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+
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+ keyAxis->setTicker(textTicker); // 设置为文字轴
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+
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+ keyAxis->setTickLabelRotation(60); // 轴刻度文字旋转60度
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+ keyAxis->setSubTicks(false); // 不显示子刻度
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+ keyAxis->setTickLength(0, 4); // 轴内外刻度的长度分别是0,4,也就是轴内的刻度线不显示
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+ keyAxis->setRange(0, x.size() + 1); // 设置范围
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+ keyAxis->setUpperEnding(QCPLineEnding::esSpikeArrow);
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+
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+ if (!m_title.isEmpty()) {
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+ keyAxis->setLabel(m_title);
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+ }
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+
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+ // let the ranges scale themselves so graph 0 fits perfectly in the visible area:
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+ scGraph->rescaleAxes();
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+ // Note: we could have also just called customPlot->rescaleAxes(); instead
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+ // Allow user to drag axis ranges with mouse, zoom with mouse wheel and select graphs by clicking:
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+ this->setInteractions(QCP::iRangeDrag | QCP::iRangeZoom | QCP::iSelectPlottables);
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+
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+ this->replot();
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+}
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+
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+void PlotView::drawArea()
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+{
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+ // create multiple graphs:
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+ for (int gi = 0; gi < m_sourceData.size(); ++gi) {
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+ this->addGraph();
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+ QColor color(20 + 200 / m_sourceData.size() * gi, 70 * (1.6 - gi / m_sourceData.size()), 150, 150);
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+ this->graph()->setLineStyle(QCPGraph::lsLine);
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+ this->graph()->setPen(QPen(color.lighter(200)));
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+ this->graph()->setBrush(QBrush(color));
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+ this->graph()->setName(m_sourceData.at(gi).name);
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+ this->graph()->setScatterStyle(
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+ QCPScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle::ssCross, QColor(Qt::blue), QColor(Qt::white), 4));
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+ // generate random walk data:
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+ QVector<QCPGraphData> timeData(2);
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+ timeData[0].key = 0;
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+ timeData[0].value = 0;
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+ timeData[1].key = 1;
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+ timeData[1].value = m_sourceData.at(gi).value;
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+ this->graph()->data()->set(timeData);
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+ }
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+
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+ // set axis labels:
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+ if (!m_title.isEmpty()) {
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+ this->xAxis->setLabel(m_title);
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+ }
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+
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+ this->xAxis->setTicks(false);
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+ this->yAxis->setTicks(true);
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+ this->xAxis->setTickLabels(false);
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+ this->yAxis->setTickLabels(true);
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+ // set axis ranges to show all data:
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+ this->xAxis->setRange(0, 1.2);
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+ this->yAxis->setRange(0, 2);
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+
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+ // make left and bottom axes always transfer their ranges to right and top axes:
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+ connect(this->xAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), this->xAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
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+ connect(this->yAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), this->yAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
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+
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+ // show legend with slightly transparent background brush:
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+ this->legend->setVisible(true);
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+ this->legend->setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 9));
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+ this->legend->setRowSpacing(-3);
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+ this->legend->setBrush(QColor(255, 255, 255, 150));
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+
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+ // let the ranges scale themselves so graph 0 fits perfectly in the visible area:
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+ // this->rescaleAxes();
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+ // Note: we could have also just called customPlot->rescaleAxes(); instead
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+ // Allow user to drag axis ranges with mouse, zoom with mouse wheel and select graphs by clicking:
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+ this->setInteractions(QCP::iRangeDrag | QCP::iRangeZoom | QCP::iSelectPlottables);
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+
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+ this->replot();
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+}
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